You have just finished eating dinner and you begin to feel a
burning sensation in your chest. The best thing to do is to take an anti-acid
and ignore it until it goes away. Right?.... WRONG!
Heart attacks account for thousands of deaths every year in the U.S. Many of
these lives could have been saved if the victims had only taken their symptoms
seriously and sought help. It can be confusing because cardiac pain is not
always severe, and not all people feel the same kinds of symptoms. Any type of
chest discomfort can indicate heart disease, so don't delay in seeing a doctor
if you experience these symptoms.
Chest discomfort that is cardiac related, called angina,
typically comes on with exertion or stress and subsides with rest or relief of
stress. Another important thing to remember is that chest pain that comes from
the heart can manifest itself in many different ways. Some people feel crushing
chest pain and others feel a mild pain or pressure. "I feel like there's an
elephant sitting on my chest" is a frequent complaint. It is not uncommon for
the discomfort to begin in or radiate to your jaw, one or both arms (usually the
left), upper back or neck.
Chest pain from a heart attack is similar to angina but usually lasts longer and
can be more severe. It is often accompanied by other symptoms such as sweating,
nausea, shortness of breath, clammy skin and weakness. But keep in mind, mild
symptoms can occur for days or weeks before a coronary artery becomes completely
blocked. If medical intervention is sought early enough, the heart attack can
often be prevented from ever happening.
If you experience angina-like symptoms with exertion or under
a stressful situation, call your physician immediately. If your symptoms do not
go away with rest, call 911 and get to the nearest emergency room. If you are
having a heart attack, every minute counts. If you get to the hospital in time,
a clot-dissolving medication can be given which may restore the flow of blood to
your heart before any damage is done to the heart muscle. So no matter what you
are doing, don't hesitate to get help if you think you are having a heart
attack.
There are a variety of non-cardiac causes of chest pain.
These causes include:
Strained muscles
An injury such as a bruised or broken rib
Heartburn (usually from a hiatal hernia or eating too much)
Muscle spasms in the esophagus
Pleurisy (inflammation of the lining of the lungs)
Severe anxiety and panic disorders
Generally speaking, chest discomfort is not normal no matter what the cause. It is important to seek medical attention, and be able to describe what you are feeling. Think about what the pain feels like, when it occurs and what makes if feel better or worse. When did the pain first start and how often do you feel it? Being able to answer these questions will help your doctor determine the cause and find the best treatment path to follow - and perhaps save your life.